Revista de la Salud Mundial
PAÍS #1
Compare los perfiles de salud de Yemen y Kazajistán, incluido el historial de esperanza de vida, las causas de muerte y la dinámica de la población, uno al lado del otro. Los datos de salud utilizados son de la OMS, el Banco Mundial y las Naciones Unidas para la población.
PAÍS #2
PIRÁMIDES DINÁMICAS.
Fuente de datos: Naciones Unidas
Pirámide de población de Yemen
48,080,012
Pirámide de población de Kazajistán
24,024,036
HISTORIAL DE ESPERANZA DE VIDA
BUENOS
MALOS
YEMEN
|
KAZAJISTÁN
|
||||||||||||
YEMEN
|
KAZAJISTÁN
|
||||||||||||
|
Categoría mundial
|
Categoría mundial
|
||||||||||||
| M | F | Todos | M | F | Todos | M | F | Todos | M | F | Todos | ||
| 1960 |
34.5
|
34.9
|
34.7
|
164
|
167
|
166
|
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|
| 1970 |
38.5
|
38.9
|
38.7
|
164
|
167
|
167
|
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|
| 1980 |
46.9
|
47.4
|
47.1
|
150
|
158
|
155
|
61.6
|
71.9
|
66.6
|
81
|
56
|
73
|
|
| 1990 |
53.8
|
55.2
|
54.5
|
146
|
150
|
150
|
63.8
|
73.1
|
68.3
|
97
|
70
|
85
|
|
| 2000 |
59.5
|
62.2
|
60.8
|
131
|
131
|
131
|
58.3
|
69.9
|
63.9
|
134
|
112
|
121
|
|
| 2010 |
63.1
|
65.8
|
64.4
|
129
|
135
|
134
|
62.8
|
72.9
|
67.8
|
130
|
108
|
122
|
|
| 2019 |
64.4
|
68.9
|
66.6
|
136
|
139
|
137
|
70.0
|
77.6
|
74.0
|
97
|
84
|
89
|
|
ESPERANZA DE VIDA POR EDAD
BUENOS
MALOS
YEMEN |
KAZAJISTÁN |
||||||||
| Categoría mundial | Categoría mundial | ||||||||
| M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | ||
| At Birth |
64.4
|
68.9
|
136
|
139
|
70.0
|
77.6
|
97
|
84
|
|
| Age |
64.4
|
68.9
|
136
|
139
|
70.0
|
77.6
|
97
|
84
|
|
| Age 5 |
68.7
|
72.8
|
137
|
134
|
70.8
|
78.3
|
113
|
86
|
|
| Age 10 |
69.1
|
73.3
|
136
|
134
|
70.9
|
78.4
|
113
|
86
|
|
| Age 15 |
69.5
|
73.6
|
137
|
134
|
71.0
|
78.5
|
113
|
86
|
|
| Age 20 |
69.9
|
73.9
|
137
|
134
|
71.2
|
78.6
|
115
|
86
|
|
| Age 25 |
70.7
|
74.2
|
129
|
133
|
71.5
|
78.8
|
117
|
85
|
|
| Age 30 |
71.3
|
74.6
|
123
|
132
|
71.8
|
78.9
|
117
|
86
|
|
| Age 35 |
71.9
|
75.0
|
122
|
132
|
72.2
|
79.1
|
118
|
85
|
|
| Age 40 |
72.6
|
75.4
|
122
|
134
|
72.8
|
79.4
|
118
|
85
|
|
| Age 45 |
73.3
|
76.0
|
122
|
135
|
73.6
|
79.8
|
115
|
85
|
|
| Age 50 |
74.2
|
76.7
|
123
|
137
|
74.5
|
80.2
|
113
|
85
|
|
| Age 55 |
75.3
|
77.6
|
123
|
140
|
75.6
|
80.7
|
114
|
86
|
|
| Age 60 |
76.8
|
78.7
|
124
|
139
|
76.8
|
81.4
|
118
|
88
|
|
| Age 65 |
78.6
|
80.2
|
120
|
141
|
78.6
|
82.4
|
118
|
89
|
|
| Age 70 |
80.8
|
82.0
|
121
|
137
|
81.1
|
83.6
|
112
|
89
|
|
| Age 75 |
83.4
|
84.2
|
121
|
133
|
83.6
|
85.1
|
105
|
98
|
|
| Age 80 |
86.3
|
86.9
|
121
|
131
|
86.8
|
87.1
|
81
|
108
|
|
| Age 85 |
89.6
|
90.1
|
119
|
128
|
90.2
|
89.6
|
70
|
159
|
|
LAS 50 PRINCIPALES CAUSAS DE MUERTE
TASA DE MUERTE ESTANDARIZADA POR EDAD
POR 100.000 HABITANTES
BUENOS
MALOS
YEMEN |
KAZAJISTÁN |
|||||
| PRINCIPALES CAUSAS | Velocidad | Categoría mundial | Velocidad | Categoría mundial | ||
| 1. | Enfermedad coronaria |
278.48
|
14
|
181.63
|
35
|
|
| 2. | Cerebrovascular |
127.49
|
32
|
124.19
|
34
|
|
| 3. | Hipertensión |
52.65
|
11
|
10.39
|
132
|
|
| 4. | Influenza y neumonía |
44.65
|
63
|
18.79
|
120
|
|
| 5. | Guerra |
43.23
|
3
|
0.04
|
77
|
|
| 6. | Accidentes de tránsito |
34.92
|
36
|
12.85
|
112
|
|
| 7. | Enfermedad de pulmonar |
30.33
|
49
|
42.36
|
24
|
|
| 8. | Enfermedad de riñon |
22.46
|
95
|
9.09
|
144
|
|
| 9. | Enfermedad de higado |
21.23
|
84
|
29.46
|
58
|
|
| 10. | Alzheimer/Demencia |
19.18
|
65
|
15.39
|
130
|
|
| 11. | Asma |
17.56
|
26
|
6.41
|
77
|
|
| 12. | Diabetes Mellitus |
15.42
|
120
|
12.42
|
135
|
|
| 13. | Cáncer de Mama |
14.77
|
121
|
15.56
|
109
|
|
| 14. | Enfermedades diarreicas |
13.11
|
64
|
1.25
|
125
|
|
| 15. | Bajo peso al nacer |
12.37
|
16
|
2.69
|
130
|
|
| 16. | Violencia |
10.22
|
49
|
5.20
|
85
|
|
| 17. | Tuberculosis |
9.58
|
68
|
1.56
|
115
|
|
| 18. | Otras lesiones |
8.91
|
78
|
7.79
|
88
|
|
| 19. | Anomalías congénitas |
8.06
|
29
|
4.11
|
134
|
|
| 20. | Trauma de nacimiento |
8.05
|
39
|
1.62
|
100
|
|
| 21. | Cáncer de estómago |
7.79
|
67
|
14.16
|
12
|
|
| 22. | Cáncer colorrectal |
7.78
|
107
|
11.61
|
55
|
|
| 23. | Úlcera péptica |
7.19
|
30
|
2.04
|
107
|
|
| 24. | Suicidio |
7.06
|
115
|
18.05
|
17
|
|
| 25. | Cáncer de esófago |
6.92
|
24
|
7.03
|
23
|
|
| 26. | Malaria |
6.67
|
41
|
0.00
|
122
|
|
| 27. | Sarampión |
6.60
|
12
|
0.00
|
138
|
|
| 28. | Caídas |
6.19
|
82
|
3.84
|
131
|
|
| 29. | Cáncer de pulmón |
4.89
|
137
|
20.51
|
51
|
|
| 30. | Cáncer de hígado |
4.88
|
102
|
5.46
|
88
|
|
| 31. | Desnutrición |
4.37
|
57
|
0.46
|
117
|
|
| 32. | Corazón reumática |
4.35
|
21
|
1.55
|
90
|
|
| 33. | Parkinson |
4.06
|
95
|
4.21
|
86
|
|
| 34. | Fuegos |
4.01
|
27
|
1.91
|
78
|
|
| 35. | Inflamatoria/Corazón |
3.58
|
121
|
20.80
|
7
|
|
| 36. | Leucemia |
3.41
|
101
|
3.26
|
111
|
|
| 37. | Ahogamientos |
3.37
|
65
|
3.71
|
55
|
|
| 38. | Cáncer oral |
3.26
|
77
|
3.57
|
67
|
|
| 39. | Meningitis |
3.13
|
52
|
0.46
|
120
|
|
| 40. | Condiciones maternas |
3.12
|
56
|
0.16
|
134
|
|
| 41. | Desordenes endocrinos |
2.84
|
118
|
1.63
|
159
|
|
| 42. | Pertusis |
2.74
|
26
|
0.00
|
141
|
|
| 43. | Consumo de drogas |
2.68
|
29
|
3.70
|
19
|
|
| 44. | Cáncer de Páncreas |
2.35
|
134
|
5.97
|
56
|
|
| 45. | Linfomas |
2.30
|
168
|
2.34
|
165
|
|
| 46. | Cáncer de Ovario |
2.25
|
166
|
5.87
|
37
|
|
| 47. | Hepatitis B |
2.02
|
7
|
0.08
|
144
|
|
| 48. | Envenenamientos |
1.93
|
46
|
1.92
|
47
|
|
| 49. | VIH/SIDA |
1.93
|
107
|
1.79
|
108
|
|
| 50. | Epilepsia |
1.86
|
77
|
1.62
|
91
|
|
TOTAL DE MUERTES POR CAUSA
PORCENTAJE DE LAS 50 CAUSAS PRINCIPALES
YEMEN |
KAZAJISTÁN |
|||||
| Muertes | % | Muertes | % | |||
| 1. | Enfermedad coronaria |
30,158
|
19.39
|
31,074
|
26.28
|
|
| 2. | Cerebrovascular |
13,570
|
8.72
|
21,553
|
18.23
|
|
| 3. | Guerra |
12,915
|
8.30
|
7
|
0.01
|
|
| 4. | Influenza y neumonía |
11,978
|
7.70
|
3,469
|
2.93
|
|
| 5. | Bajo peso al nacer |
8,810
|
5.66
|
701
|
0.59
|
|
| 6. | Accidentes de tránsito |
8,561
|
5.50
|
2,352
|
1.99
|
|
| 7. | Trauma de nacimiento |
5,939
|
3.82
|
438
|
0.37
|
|
| 8. | Hipertensión |
5,293
|
3.40
|
1,836
|
1.55
|
|
| 9. | Enfermedades diarreicas |
4,372
|
2.81
|
258
|
0.22
|
|
| 10. | Anomalías congénitas |
4,291
|
2.76
|
946
|
0.80
|
|
| 11. | Enfermedad de pulmonar |
3,196
|
2.05
|
7,391
|
6.25
|
|
| 12. | Sarampión |
3,019
|
1.94
|
0
|
0.00
|
|
| 13. | Enfermedad de higado |
2,891
|
1.86
|
5,474
|
4.63
|
|
| 14. | Violencia |
2,839
|
1.83
|
949
|
0.80
|
|
| 15. | Enfermedad de riñon |
2,679
|
1.72
|
1,640
|
1.39
|
|
| 16. | Otras lesiones |
2,225
|
1.43
|
1,468
|
1.24
|
|
| 17. | Asma |
2,106
|
1.35
|
1,140
|
0.96
|
|
| 18. | Tuberculosis |
1,899
|
1.22
|
293
|
0.25
|
|
| 19. | Diabetes Mellitus |
1,794
|
1.15
|
2,244
|
1.90
|
|
| 20. | Malaria |
1,719
|
1.11
|
0
|
0.00
|
|
| 21. | Suicidio |
1,699
|
1.09
|
3,259
|
2.76
|
|
| 22. | Alzheimer/Demencia |
1,405
|
0.90
|
2,404
|
2.03
|
|
| 23. | Pertusis |
1,239
|
0.80
|
1
|
0.00
|
|
| 24. | Caídas |
1,170
|
0.75
|
701
|
0.59
|
|
| 25. | Ahogamientos |
1,142
|
0.73
|
680
|
0.58
|
|
| 26. | Cáncer de Mama |
1,134
|
0.73
|
1,696
|
1.43
|
|
| 27. | Desnutrición |
1,058
|
0.68
|
83
|
0.07
|
|
| 28. | Meningitis |
1,018
|
0.65
|
89
|
0.08
|
|
| 29. | Fuegos |
991
|
0.64
|
354
|
0.30
|
|
| 30. | Cáncer colorrectal |
913
|
0.59
|
2,128
|
1.80
|
|
| 31. | Cáncer de estómago |
902
|
0.58
|
2,645
|
2.24
|
|
| 32. | Condiciones maternas |
890
|
0.57
|
29
|
0.02
|
|
| 33. | Úlcera péptica |
833
|
0.54
|
376
|
0.32
|
|
| 34. | Leucemia |
776
|
0.50
|
612
|
0.52
|
|
| 35. | Cáncer de esófago |
765
|
0.49
|
1,298
|
1.10
|
|
| 36. | Desordenes endocrinos |
738
|
0.47
|
303
|
0.26
|
|
| 37. | Corazón reumática |
707
|
0.45
|
293
|
0.25
|
|
| 38. | Consumo de drogas |
613
|
0.39
|
692
|
0.59
|
|
| 39. | Cáncer de hígado |
609
|
0.39
|
1,020
|
0.86
|
|
| 40. | Inflamatoria/Corazón |
585
|
0.38
|
3,863
|
3.27
|
|
| 41. | Cáncer de pulmón |
569
|
0.37
|
3,888
|
3.29
|
|
| 42. | Cáncer oral |
547
|
0.35
|
679
|
0.57
|
|
| 43. | Epilepsia |
539
|
0.35
|
295
|
0.25
|
|
| 44. | Envenenamientos |
532
|
0.34
|
358
|
0.30
|
|
| 45. | Linfomas |
433
|
0.28
|
436
|
0.37
|
|
| 46. | VIH/SIDA |
396
|
0.25
|
340
|
0.29
|
|
| 47. | Tétanos |
395
|
0.25
|
4
|
0.00
|
|
| 48. | Encefalitis |
369
|
0.24
|
142
|
0.12
|
|
| 49. | Parkinson |
362
|
0.23
|
723
|
0.61
|
|
| 50. | Hepatitis B |
299
|
0.19
|
15
|
0.01
|
|
CLASIFICACIÓN DE CÁNCER POR TIPO
TASA DE MUERTE ESTANDARIZADA POR EDAD
POR 100.000 HABITANTES
BUENOS
MALOS
YEMEN |
KAZAJISTÁN |
|||||
| Velocidad | Categoría mundial | Velocidad | Categoría mundial | |||
| 1. | Cáncer de Mama |
14.77
|
121
|
15.56
|
109
|
|
| 2. | Cáncer de estómago |
7.79
|
67
|
14.16
|
12
|
|
| 3. | Cáncer colorrectal |
7.78
|
107
|
11.61
|
55
|
|
| 4. | Cáncer de esófago |
6.92
|
24
|
7.03
|
23
|
|
| 5. | Cáncer de pulmón |
4.89
|
137
|
20.51
|
51
|
|
| 6. | Cáncer de hígado |
4.88
|
102
|
5.46
|
88
|
|
| 7. | Leucemia |
3.41
|
101
|
3.26
|
111
|
|
| 8. | Cáncer oral |
3.26
|
77
|
3.57
|
67
|
|
| 9. | Cáncer de Páncreas |
2.35
|
134
|
5.97
|
56
|
|
| 10. | Linfomas |
2.30
|
168
|
2.34
|
165
|
|
| 11. | Cáncer de Ovario |
2.25
|
166
|
5.87
|
37
|
|
| 12. | Cáncer de cuello uterino |
1.52
|
178
|
7.73
|
98
|
|
| 13. | Cáncer de vejiga |
1.50
|
129
|
1.90
|
103
|
|
| 14. | Cancer de prostata |
0.88
|
183
|
8.54
|
137
|
|
| 15. | Cáncer de piel |
0.81
|
144
|
1.57
|
113
|
|
| 16. | Cáncer de útero |
0.05
|
181
|
3.30
|
40
|
|
Data rounded. Decimals affect ranking.
Data Source: WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION 2020
Data Accuracy Not Guaranteed
WHO Excludes Cause of Death Data For the following countries: Andorra, Cook Islands, Dominica, Marshall Islands, Monaco, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Saint Kitts, San Marino, Tuvalu.
WHO Excludes Cause of Death Data For the following countries: Andorra, Cook Islands, Dominica, Marshall Islands, Monaco, Nauru, Niue, Palau, Saint Kitts, San Marino, Tuvalu.